Fordism (Sociology) - 1782 Words

Fordism is a system that arose during the last decades of the 19th Century through to the second decade of the 20th Century. Fordism was first recognized by the Italian Communist Antonio Gramsci (1891-1937). He was the writer of Americanism and Fordism. It was about Fordism representing a new form of capitalism which created a new economic structure which affected social life of the laborer on a large scale. Ford came up with a method of manufacturing inexpensive automobiles using the assembly line which could finish a car in 98 minutes. It was the dominant method of mass production and mass consumption with the help of assembly-line technology. This process broke down complicated tasks into many smaller and simpler ones, which were†¦show more content†¦had only one task -- to put two nuts on two bolts or perhaps to attach one wheel to each car. He didnt order parts, procure his tools, repair his equipment, inspect for quality, or even understand what workers on either side of him were doing. ... Special repairmen re-paired tools. Housekeepers periodically cleaned the work area. Special inspectors checked quality, and defective work, once discovered, was rectified in a rework area after the end of the line. ... The role of the assembly worker had the lowest status in the factory. In some ... plants, management actually told assembly workers that they were needed only because automation could not replace them yet. Of course, this system required armies of middle managers and staff specialists, whose job it was to gather and process quantities of data for top management to use to coordinate activities, allocate resources, and set strategy. The disadvantages of Fordism slowly came out to creating a new method of manufacturing called post Fordism. Eventually workers got bored of doing the same things everyday. The concept of assembly line work allowed men to work rather then women so in the beginning there were no women employed to work in the manufacturing of products through this system. The workers were dissatisfied as they were being alienated from the real product. Multi skilled workersShow MoreRelatedA Study Of The Origins And Establishments Of Social Behaviours2201 Words   |  9 PagesSociology in its entirety is the study of the origins and establishments of social behaviours. Although this type of study has a far more in depth domain within its theories and methods, the crux of the concept of sociology is an imperative attribute to the main argument that this essay intends to deliberate. 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